What is Gastritis?

-Gastritis is defined as inflammation of the lining of the stomach, it is due to a reaction from an underlying condition, its not on its own a medical diagnosis.

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What causes Gastritis?

-There are many different causes of gastritis, common causes include the following:

 

• Medications

• Smoking

• Excessive alcohol intake 

• Helicobacter Pylori

• Irritable bowel

• Stress

• Certain foods

• High levels of acid production

• High levels of bile production

 

​What are the Symptoms of Gastritis?

-Symptoms can range from mild to severe and short term vs long. The most common symptom is upper abdominal pain, others symptoms may include:

 

• Heartburn

• Nausea

• Bloating

• Early Satiety

• Halitosis

• Loss of appetite

• Abdominal distention

• Indigestion

• Hiccups

• Burping

• Belching

• Upset stomach

• Diarrhea

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How do I know if I have Gastritis?

-The diagnosis is made by upper endoscopy which involves a thin tube inserted through your mouth down into your stomach to look at the stomach lining. A biopsy, which is a tiny piece of tissue sample is taken and sent to our laboratory to help determine the etiology.  

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What are the treatments for Gastritis?

-Treatment is based on the underlying cause, options include antacids, antibiotics, cessation of smoking, avoid drinking excessive amounts of alcohol, changes in diet and avoiding foods that trigger symptoms. 

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What are some complications of Gastritis?

-Complications for gastritis thankfully are not common. If ignored for a long period of time it can lead to anemia, ulcers and gastric lymphomas. Consult Dr. David Tenembaum for further medical advise.